I seem not to have posted about
Parable of the Sower by Octavia Butler, and I finally read
Parable of the Talents this summer and haven't posted that either. I started writing about those two books and had to add
Kindred. I recommend all three highly. They remain first-rate speculative fiction
and timely.
Octavia Butler is phenomenal. I read
Kindred years ago and was deeply moved. If you haven't, consider it! She wrote it in 1979, set in 1976—the bicentennial of the United States of America as a country. Dana is a Black woman married to a white man, Kevin; when she wakes up in the hospital missing an arm in the prologue, the police think Kevin must have done it. He didn't. Of course, you have to read almost the whole novel to find out what
did happen. Dana finds herself unexpectedly transported back in time—to the early ninteenth century in the US, and yes, that's as bad as you think it is. She travels between her own time and the past several times in the novel. I couldn't stop reading even though at some points I feared what I would read next.
What I love about Octavia Butler: her works are simultaneously unsentimental and yet deeply felt, unsparing and yet optimistic. She doesn't romanticize either the antebellum US or the 1976 version, yet she shows how people in both eras find life worth living—or
make it worth living. Her protagonists are imperfect; her antagonists are generally not pure villains. She was writing about systemic racism and the damage it does long before the term critical race theory came into use, but it's surely an excellent lens for appreciating how the flaws in her characters are a combination of personal characteristics and the society in which they live.
Everyone is damaged by racism, sexism, and other prejudices. Yet no one has to let that define them. People have to fight for their hopes, but hope is worth fighting for, and it's not in vain!
Parable of the Sower: a lot of people talked about this during Trump's first term, and rightly so. The president campaigns on "Make America Great Again" (though that might be only in the second book); it's eerily prescient, though it was written in 1993. The novel opens 20 July 2024. The first person narrator, Lauren Oya Olamina, is a teenager in a gated community. Life outside the gated community really isn't safe: her father is a professor at the college in town, but he travels only during daylight hours. He's also a pastor, for a faith she no longer believes. She has her own faith: Earthseed. God is Change—a force, not a being. Prayer can help those who pray, but there isn't anyone to pray
to. She's convinced that society will fall, and she's making plans for what to do about it. She knows they're not safe even in their gated community. This novel works at every level: the society feels chillingly close to our own. Her family feels real, with its complicated dynamics: Lauren has tensions with her stepmother and complicated relationships with her half brothers. Oh, and the drug her now deceased mother used while pregnant with Lauren caused Lauren to be born with hyperempathy: she feels what she sees other people experience. She feels the pain she sees anyone experience—or that she thinks they experience (a younger brother uses this against her, as a younger brother would).
I first read this novel back when Progeny was small, and I had an edition that seemed to be riddled with typos. Between that and the heavy material, I didn't seek out the sequel. Then I saw them both in a two-volume boxed set when I was Christmas shopping a couple of years ago and bought books for family and then (even more) books for me, including the set. This edition has a few errors, but not like I remember the previous version! (It may seem shallow, but that many typos would just throw me out of the world of the novel: I started wondering about the editor, the publishing house, what the heck had gone wrong here?)
So I reread
Parable of the Sower a year or two ago, I recommend both books with the caveat that the second is even heavier, and if you don't want even vague spoilers, stop reading here.
I wrote about her
Dawn here and
Adulthood Rites here. I meant to write about
Bloodchild, a book of short stories, but never got around to it.
Butler is one of the greats, and I recommend her highly. She's among my favorite novelists.